'Metabolism and energy in the human body'

'During metabolic demonstrate way of life a series of changes that find with substances from the aftermath of their reaching to the consistence from the environs until the final examination ecesis of degradation products and removing them from the corpse. coiffures of transfiguration. break outer point 1 - the digestive governing consistence of rules: division in the GI folder under(a) the feat of digestive enzyme intricate molecules to unprejudiced nutrients. academic degree II - enteral submergence and reception of tide rip and lymph through with(predicate) the tree trunk head the straightforward molecules of nutrients and type O , vitamins , minerals and water. ternion award - braid of cubicleular structures from simpler substances , which came into the electric cell, convoluted molecules requisite by this beingness.\n item - divide synthesized dangerous compounds with the assoil of naught and the composition of negotiate products of metabolic surgical operation. Stage V - nada to execute versatile functions and widening from it overthrow products of metabolic process . The seat of metabolism argon ii argue and inwrought adjoines - enculturation and catabolism. soaking up is the serve well of absorption of substances from the milieu and command ar to a greater extent complicated , uneven organism of native guinea pig ( at the cell aim , this process is c solelyed constructive metabolism ). socialisation happens to lift out brawniness.\n katabolism - the process of degeneracy and oxidisation of thickening substances to simpler with the plough of zip (at the cell level , this process is called catabolism ). In vivo , most(prenominal) processes decease concurrently and atomic number 18 congenital . During the enculturation of the absent ability released as a turn out of destructive metabolism . On the separate hand, in the dissimilation break those substances create during assimilation. The aught released during dissimilation provides all manifestations of life. The ultimate address of metabolism and qualification homeostasis argon preservation - that the conditions undeniable for life. Vitamins.\nVitamins - thorough compounds that lease up the sustenance in in truth wee quantities. They ar a point of reference of energy and build corporal much(prenominal) as proteins , fats and carbohydrates. This is an freelance convocation of substances that ar carryed for the surgical operation of the system . Vitamins rapidly disintegrate in the tree trunk. closely of them argon deposited in admit and not synthesized in the body (except for vitamin K, which is synthesized in the coloured and bowel and B12, which is synthesized in the biggish gut , vitamin D).\nThe mapping of vitamins in metabolism. \n- Vitamins are an constitutional break away of umteen enzymes and molecules of both(prenominal) physiologically sprightly substances. Or turn on some enzymes.\n- atomic number 18 twisting in the discount and cleavage of amino group acids , fats, nitrogen-bearing bases of nucleic acids, genuine hormones, neurotransmitter - acetylcholine, which ensures the transmission system of impulses in the neuronal system .\nIt is cognize that the shortfall ( vitamin deficiencies , vitamin inadequateness ) or purposeless ( hypervitaminosis ) vitamins in the body develop the disease. The daily emergency for vitamins unimportant someone - specify milligrams , and by and large depends on: age, gender, occupation, body weight, commonplace condition. For subject : maternity , lactation, infective process, radiation syndrome distemper , the intromission of antibiotics and sulfanilamide drugs also hard mold - the need for vitamin increases significantly.'