Phobic Disorders: Symptoms, Treatments and Research :: Phobic Disorders Research Paper

1. IntroductionAlthough phobic disorder is certainly common, it has been more difficult to micturate the extent to which it should be considered a serious mental disorder from a public health perspective. Recent studies in understanding the behavioral, molecular, and anatomical bases of idolize extinction in animals and benignants are driveing to new cognition about the nature of veneration and new treatments for anxiety disorders that affect millions of Americans (news let on from SFN). In those people who suffer from phobic disorders (specific phobia, social phobia and agoraphobia) profuse and inappropriate fear and anxiety comprise the core symptoms of the disorder. Collectively, these disorders are the some common forms of psychiatric illness, surpassing rates of mood disorders and substance blackguardA study by Michael Davis, PhD, at Emory University (SFN News Release) that determined how human brain can used to treat such disorders. He base that a receptor for a part icular protein called the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor in a brain region called the amygdala is critical for the extinction of conditioned fear. many medical professional believe and it also has been proved true in many cases that combination of drugs therapy and behavioral therapy has the most successful forgets. 2. Phobia - description The term Phobia was not used on its own until 1801 and in late 19th century it slowly gained acceptance in the esthesis it has today. The word Phobia comes from the ancient Greek word Phobos, meaning flight of steps,fear and terror. Phobia is a condition, which is described as an intense, obsessive, persistent and chimerical fear of an external object or situation or feeling. In some cases avoiding such objects or situations that cause anxiety makes difficult to lead a normal and healthy life. There are hundreds of different types of phobias with good name for each.3. SymptomsThe symptoms of phobias are the same as those that would occu r when facing an unquestionable threat, leading to a reaction. In addition, there are other symptoms that go beyond the more normal fear response. Typical symptoms include care reactions such as sweating, trembling, nausea, rapid heartbeat, worry, dread, or terror unabated fear of the object or situation, beyond an actual threat of danger Intense fear of being watched or judged (social phobia) Uncontrollable reactions that consume the mind and ashes Avoidance of the object or situation to an extreme that it may result in isolation Use of alcohol or substance in attempt to control feeling of anxiety